Global Literacy
Project—South India Programs
Project Site Background: INDIA: SOUTH-INDIA: Tamil Nadu
India is a nation that has made
great strides that it is rightly proud of. However, it has one legacy
that modern India
has decided to tackle head-on but for which it needs help. That legacy
is its caste system—a system that existed for more than 3000 years
although no longer officially supported.
Historically
there used to be four main castes: the Brahmins, the Kshatriyas,
the Vaisyas, and finally the Sudras
(the farmers and the peasant caste). Beneath the four main castes is
a fifth group, the Scheduled Caste. They are the untouchables, the Dalits.
The Dalits historically performed what were
considered the most menial and degrading jobs.
In
India
there are approximately 250 million Dalits.
This means that some
25% of the population is Dalit.
Today, although caste is no longer officially supported, there is a
long road to go to empower historically disenfranchised peoples such
as the Dalits (and the Sudras)
in terms of past historic lack of access to education.
Human Rights
Education Movement of India
(HREMI)
Among
its many goals, the Human Rights Education Movement of India (HREMI) is a program
that seeks:
To support the coordination and promotion of the education of [poor] village
youth and women’s groups; To organize youth leadership
camps; To facilitate the exchange of ideas, sharing of experiences and bringing
people together from different political and religious groups for dialogue
and discussion.
HREMI
works to empower men and women, organizations and individuals working
towards the realization of their human rights. Currently
the organization concentrates on supporting educational initiatives
for residents of seven (7) districts of Tamil Nadu covering a total
of approximately of 209 villages, namely:
Thiruvallur,
Kancheepuram, Madurai,
Sivagangai, Chennai, Salem and Dharmapuri
The
area has been divided into 7 clusters. Each cluster caters to 10 to
15 villages.
Global Literacy Project—Human Rights Education
Movement of India
Initiative
Over
the next decade GLP will be working with the Human Rights Education
Movement of India (and its program at the Delta
Community College) to facilitate the creation of a modern
nursing library at the Delta
Community College
in support of their three-year certificate program and the one-year
basic training program. We also hope to create a multimedia center for
use by the students.
GLP
also plans to develop small reference libraries in strategic elementary
and high schools in the various clusters over the next decade to support
the goals of the Human Rights Education Movement of India.
Finally,
GLP anticipates having volunteers visit these sites over time to assist
in a variety of ways via our “Global Learning Expeditions.”